African penguins walking along the shore at Boulders Beach in the late-afternoon light, with the boulders and Simon's Town behind
Simon's Town, on False Bay

Boulders Beach

A colony of African penguins among granite boulders, a few steps from the path.

There are not many places in the world where you can sit on a beach and have a wild penguin walk past your feet. This is one of them.

Boulders Beach lies just beyond Simon's Town, on the warm side of the Cape Peninsula. Great rounded boulders of granite break the shore into small coves of white sand and clear, shallow water, and in among them live the African penguins: about two thousand of them, nesting under the bushes, standing on the rocks to dry in the sun, and porpoising out through the coves to fish.

I never tire of it. Guests arrive expecting to see penguins in the distance, and find one looking up at them from the boardwalk. We come in the late afternoon, when the birds are coming ashore, and stay as long as the light allows.

John Sparks

1982the year two breeding pairs settled here and began the colony.
2,000penguins or so today, nesting among the boulders and the bush.
540 millionyears old, the granite the boulders are made of.
Watch the film

The penguins, in a minute and a quarter

African penguins coming ashore at Boulders BeachBoulders Beach: the penguinsFilm · 1 min 19 secYouTube ↗

Penguins swimming through the coves, coming ashore, on the boulders, at the nest and walking the sand between the rocks. Plays on YouTube, sound on.

The colony spread across the white sand at Boulders, with the turquoise cove, the boulders and Simon's Town behind
An afternoon on the beach at Boulders, with Simon's Town above.
The story

A colony that chose its beach

Two pairs, in 1982

The colony began when two breeding pairs came ashore here in 1982. Left undisturbed among the boulders, they stayed, and the birds that came after them made this one of the few places on the mainland where African penguins breed.

Found only here

African penguins live only on the coasts of South Africa and Namibia. Nowhere else on earth will you see them in the wild.

The jackass penguin

Their call is a loud, braying honk, which is why they were long known as jackass penguins. You will hear the colony before you see it.

Built for the cold sea

On land they waddle; in the water they fly, at up to twenty kilometres an hour. The pink patches above their eyes are bare skin that helps them shed heat in the sun.

Faithful to the nest

Pairs tend to stay together and return to the same nesting site, dug into the sand under the bushes or tucked between the boulders.

Critically endangered

In 2024 the African penguin was listed as critically endangered. Boulders is part of Table Mountain National Park, and the colony is protected; we keep to the boardwalks and give the birds their space.

A penguin coming out of the surf onto the beach
Out of the surf, back from the sea.
Small groups of penguins on the sand of a cove between granite boulders
In the coves between the boulders.
Two penguins walking side by side out of the shallows towards the camera
Two by two, up out of the water.
Two penguins walking side by side along the sand towards the sea
And back down to it.
Two African penguins standing together on a boulder, with the mountains of False Bay behind
Pairs tend to stay together, season after season.
Two penguins facing each other on the sand, beak to beak
Beak to beak on the beach.
Penguins nesting in hollows in the sand, with brown fluffy chicks beside them
At the nests in the dunes, chicks and all.
Two penguins on a granite rock against a deep blue sky, the pink patches above their eyes showing
The pink patch above the eye helps them shed the heat.
Turquoise water winding between great granite boulders, with the boardwalk, Simon's Town and the mountains beyond
The boulders, the coves and the boardwalk, with the mountains of the peninsula beyond.
How we do it

Boulders, the way I like it

The gallery

Photographs and the film, to keep

Photographs of the penguins and the boulders, and the film itself. View them large and download any you like. More will follow.

Open the gallery ↗

Guests expect to see penguins in the distance, and find one looking up at them from the path.

Good to know

Before you go

Where

Just south of Simon's Town on False Bay, about forty-five minutes from Cape Town.

How long

An hour is plenty to see the colony; longer if you swim or simply sit and watch.

Honestly

The penguins are wild. How many are on the beach, and how close, depends on the season, the time of day and the birds themselves.

Pairs well with

Cape Point, Chapman's Peak Drive and swimming with the seals in Hout Bay.

Plan your journey

A Private Consultation

A 45-minute call with me, confidential and with no obligation, to talk through where this fits in your time with us. Write to john@visitorstoafrica.com or find us on WhatsApp at @visitorstoafrica.