The town of Stellenbosch spread across its valley, with the mountains rising all around
The Cape Winelands

Stellenbosch

The town of oaks. Three and a half centuries of history, in a valley of vineyards and mountains.

Stellenbosch is the second-oldest town in South Africa, after Cape Town, and for me it is family ground.

My great-grandfather, Richard Stuttaford, farmed here. In 1928 he brought his farms together and named the estate Stellenrust, and my mother grew up on its upper slopes. As a young athlete of sixteen, seventeen and eighteen, I would come to Stellenbosch to race, and rest on the farm between races. The family has long since sold out of Stellenrust, and today Waterford Estate stands on land that was once part of it.

The town itself is a joy to walk. Old oaks arch over the streets, water still runs in the furrows beside the pavements, and whitewashed Cape Dutch houses with their gables line Dorp Street. It is a university town too, so it is always young and lively, with good coffee, good bookshops and some of the best restaurants in the country. And all around it, in every direction, the vineyards climb towards the mountains.

John Sparks

1679the year Governor Simon van der Stel founded the town and gave it his name.
1928when my great-grandfather named our family farm Stellenrust.
1971the year the Stellenbosch Wine Route opened, the first wine route in South Africa.
A quiet street in Stellenbosch shaded by tall oak trees
The oak-shaded streets of the Eikestad.
The story of the town

Van der Stel’s bush

In November 1679, Simon van der Stel, the new Dutch governor of the Cape, rode out from the fort in Table Bay to see the country beyond the sandy flats. He camped on an island in the Eerste River, among thick bush, and liked the valley so much that he decided to settle farmers here. He named it after himself: Van der Stel’s bosch, Van der Stel’s bush.

Free burghers were given land along the river, and they planted wheat and vines. Van der Stel had oak trees planted along the streets and on the farms, and before long the place had a second name, the Eikestad, the town of oaks. Huguenot refugees from France arrived in the valleys nearby from 1688 and brought their skill with the vine.

Fire swept through the town in 1710 and again in 1803, and much of what you see today was rebuilt after them, in the Cape Dutch, Georgian and Victorian styles. In 1866 a small school, the Stellenbosch Gymnasium, opened its doors. It grew into Victoria College and, in 1918, into Stellenbosch University, which today gives the town much of its life.

A whitewashed Cape Dutch house with a gabled front on Dorp Street
Whitewash and thatch on Dorp Street.
A white house with a curved Cape Dutch gable behind a low wall
A Cape Dutch gable under the trees.
The facts

What to look for

Dorp Street

One of the longest rows of historic buildings in the country, under an avenue of old oaks. Halfway along is Oom Samie se Winkel, the old general dealer, one of my favourite shops anywhere in the world.

Die Braak

The old village green, once a parade ground. Around it stand the Kruithuis, the Dutch East India Company’s powder magazine of 1777, the Rhenish Church of 1823, St Mary’s and the Burgher House.

The Moederkerk

The mother church of the Dutch Reformed congregation, founded in 1686. The present building, with its tall neo-Gothic spire, dates from 1863.

The Village Museum

A group of old houses furnished as they would have been in different periods, including Schreuder House, built around 1709 and one of the oldest town houses in the country.

The leiwater

Look down as you walk. Open furrows still run beside many of the streets, part of the old water system that once carried water from the river to the town’s gardens.

The wine

More than a hundred and fifty wine farms lie within easy reach of the town, from grand old estates to small family cellars. Stellenbosch is especially known for its Cabernet Sauvignon, its Chenin Blanc and its Pinotage.

The tall white spire of the Dutch Reformed mother church against a blue sky
The Moederkerk.
A wide green field framed by oak branches, with mountains in the distance
Die Braak, the old village green.
A small whitewashed building with a bell tower behind a low wall
The Kruithuis, the old powder magazine.
A white church with an ornate gable and a separate bell tower
The Rhenish Church on the Braak.
From my book

I tell the story of Stellenrust, how it got its name and the day I took a family back to my grandfather’s farm, in chapter 18 of September Tides, “Vines and Stories”. You can read more in the September Tides flip-book.

How we do it

A day in Stellenbosch, the way I like it

A simple old kitchen with copper pots, a wooden table and a door
Inside the Village Museum.
A narrow water furrow running along a brick pavement between white buildings
Water in an old leiwater furrow.
Jagged mountain peaks above green fynbos in the Jonkershoek valley
The peaks of the Jonkershoek valley, just outside town.
The entrance gates of a sports stadium below a green mountain
Coetzenberg, home of sport in Stellenbosch.
Green playing fields with mountains rising behind
Playing fields under the mountain.
Vineyards stretching towards blue mountains
Vineyards on the wine route.
Rows of vines growing in red soil under a cloudy sky
Vines in the red Stellenbosch earth.
The gallery

Photographs to keep

Twenty-nine photographs of Stellenbosch, its streets, churches, mountains and vineyards, to look at large and download.

Open the gallery ↗

My great-grandfather named his farm Stellenrust: finding rest in Stellenbosch. My guests still find it here.

Good to know

Before you go

Where

In the heart of the Cape Winelands, about forty-five minutes’ drive from Cape Town and half an hour from the airport.

When

All year round. Harvest runs from about February to April, when the farms are busy and the air smells of crushed grapes. In autumn the vines turn gold and red, and in spring the oaks come into leaf.

Walking

The old town is small and flat, and best seen on foot. Wear comfortable shoes: some of the old pavements are uneven.

Getting there

We drive you from Cape Town or the airport and take you between the farms, so you can taste freely and leave the roads to us.

Where to stay

A night at Lanzerac at the foot of the Jonkershoek valley, or the quiet of Rosemary Cabin or Klein Frans.

Pairs well with

Rustenberg, lunch at Tokara, an afternoon of wine blending, and Boschendal over the pass.

A white Cape Dutch manor house with a curved gable on a green lawn
A Cape Dutch manor at the foot of the Jonkershoek valley.
Rugged blue mountains above the white rooftops of the town
The mountains beyond the rooftops.